Newton cooling heat exchanger
estimates surface-to-fluid heat flow through convection heat transfer coefficients.
symbols, variables and units
Q̇: W; h: W/(m²·K); A: m²; temperature difference: K.
applicable conditions and boundaries
h depends on geometry, flow regime and physical properties, and needs to be determined by correlation equation or experiment. Starting from
formula source code
The following is a copyable LaTeX expression.
\dot Q=hA(T_s-T_\infty)
Reference and Extended Learning
U.S. Department of Energy · Energy Saver ↗is organized according to model definition and assumptions. Please check actual conditions and original literature before engineering, research and clinical use.
convectionconvection heat transfer