AGRONOMY & METEOROLOGY

FAO-56 Reference evapotranspiration

Estimates standard grassland reference evapotranspiration based on daily meteorological conditions.

ET0=0.408Δ(Rn−G)+γ900T+273u2(es−ea)Δ+γ(1+0.34u2)ET_0=\frac{0.408\Delta(R_n-G)+\gamma\frac{900}{T+273}u_2(e_s-e_a)}{\Delta+\gamma(1+0.34u_2)}

symbols, variables and units

ET₀:mm/d;R_n,G:MJ/(m²·d);T:°C;u₂:m/s;e:kPa;Δ,γ:kPa/°C。

applicable conditions and boundaries

Daily scale FAO-56 standard reference surface and 2 m wind speed; hourly scale coefficients are different.

formula source code

The following is a copyable LaTeX expression.

ET_0=\frac{0.408\Delta(R_n-G)+\gamma\frac{900}{T+273}u_2(e_s-e_a)}{\Delta+\gamma(1+0.34u_2)}

Reference and Extended Learning

FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper 56 ↗

is organized according to model definition and assumptions. Please check actual conditions and original literature before engineering, research and clinical use.

Penman MonteithEvaporation

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Relevant scientific figures and methodological contributions

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