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ELEMENT 051 · METALLOID

Antimony · Sb Antimony

is used in alloys, flame retardant systems and semiconductor materials.

atomic number / Atomic number
51
atomic weight / Atomic mass
121.760 u
Family/Group
15
Period · Block / Period · Block
5 · p
Category / Category
metalloid The · Metalloid
State / State
solid state
Electron configuration
[Kr]5s2 4d10 5p3
Oxidation states / Oxidation states
+5, +3, -3
Electronegativity / Electronegativity
2.05(Pauling)
Density / Density
6.685 g/cm³
Melting point / Melting point
903.78 K
Boiling point / Boiling point
1860 K
Atomic radius / Atomic radius
206 pm(van der Waals)
First ionization energy
8.64 eV
Discovery year / Discovery
Ancient

attribute description and data source

properties taken from PubChem periodic table snapshot (2026-10-04). Atomic weights may be reference values ​​or representative isotope masses and cannot be considered exact constants for all samples; density, phase transition points, and phase states depend on temperature, pressure, and allotropes. The solidification of helium requires pressure. Some properties of radioactive and superheavy elements are predicted values, and missing items are marked as not included. Please check the original source and experimental conditions for precise calculations.

PubChem · Antimonyoriginal information ↗

involves AntimonyThe final phase of

current index collection 0strips. The reaction description is only used for knowledge query and material relationship understanding.

does not yet contain a reaction entry for this element; this does not mean that there are no known reactions for this element.